Best Bait for Catching Cod While Shore Fishing in the UK

Cod fishing from the shore is a popular pursuit for many UK anglers, especially during the colder months when cod migrate closer to the coastline in search of food. Choosing the right bait can make all the difference in your success rate. Below, we explore the best bait options for catching cod, as well as the most effective rigs to use, including the increasingly popular "Bait Butcher Rigs."

Best Bait for Shore Fishing Cod

Cod are opportunistic feeders, meaning they will take a variety of baits depending on conditions and availability. The following are the most effective baits for targeting cod from the shore:

1. Lugworm

Lugworm is arguably the most popular and effective bait for cod fishing. Fresh or frozen black lugworm works particularly well when fishing over sandy or mixed ground. Many anglers use large bait presentations, sometimes combining multiple lugworms on a hook to create a scent trail that attracts cod.

2. Ragworm

Ragworm is another natural bait that cod find irresistible. While not as oily as lugworm, it provides a lively movement that can entice more aggressive takes. Some anglers prefer to use a combination of ragworm and lugworm for an enhanced effect.

3. Peeler Crab

Peeler crab is highly effective for catching cod, especially in rough ground marks. The soft shell and strong scent of a peeling crab make it an irresistible offering for cod. Many anglers use whole or sectioned crab when fishing deep water venues or during stormy conditions when cod are actively feeding.

4. Squid

Squid is a durable and versatile bait that stays on the hook well, making it ideal for long casts. Many anglers use squid whole or in strip form, often tipping off a lugworm or peeler crab bait with a strip of squid to increase attraction.

5. Mussels and Clams

Mussels and clams are often overlooked but are excellent baits for cod. They release a strong scent into the water, attracting fish even in murky conditions. These baits work particularly well when fished over rocky areas.

6. Mackerel

Mackerel is a high-oil content bait that is excellent for cod fishing. Many anglers use mackerel fillets or chunks, sometimes combined with other baits to create a cocktail that maximizes scent and visual appeal.

7. Bluey (Pacific Saury)

Bluey is another fantastic oily bait that cod find highly attractive. Its strong scent disperses well in the water, making it an excellent choice for deep marks or murky conditions.

Best Rigs for Shore Fishing Cod

Pulley Rigs

One of the most effective rigs for cod fishing is the pulley rig. This rig is designed to keep your bait presented effectively while minimizing the risk of snagging. It allows the fish to take the bait and move away without feeling too much resistance, leading to better hook-ups.

Pulley Pennel Rig

The pulley pennel rig is an adaptation of the standard pulley rig but incorporates an extra hook to hold larger baits securely. This setup is particularly useful when using bigger bait presentations such as whole squid, multiple lugworms, or large peeler crab baits.

The Rise of 'Bait Butcher Rigs'

This winter, "Bait Butcher Rigs" have gained popularity among UK cod anglers. These rigs are designed to maximize bait presentation while ensuring that larger baits remain streamlined for long casting distances. Many experienced anglers have reported great success using these rigs, particularly when targeting bigger cod in deeper waters.

The Secret Weapon: Dave's Special Cod Sauce

Another game-changer for cod fishing this winter has been Dave's Special Cod Sauce. This powerful fish oil additive has been responsible for some truly fantastic cod catches. Designed specifically to enhance the attraction of bait, the rich scent disperses in the water, drawing in cod from a distance. Many anglers have been using it to soak their lugworms, peeler crabs, and even squid baits to give them an extra edge. Reports from seasoned anglers suggest that using Dave's Special Cod Sauce has led to increased bites and bigger fish, making it an essential addition to any cod angler’s bait selection. Final Thoughts

When it comes to shore fishing for cod in the UK, choosing the right bait and rig can significantly impact your success. Lugworm, peeler crab, squid, and mackerel remain top choices, while pulley rigs and pulley pennel rigs provide the best presentation. The increasing use of "Bait Butcher Rigs" this winter highlights the importance of innovation in cod fishing tactics. Whether you're a seasoned angler or a newcomer, using the right bait and rig will give you the best chance of landing that prized cod from the shore.